Whether you’re sanding a handrail or furniture piece, an electric sander will help you get a smooth finish. These tools come in different types, including palm sanders, orbital sanders and belt sanders.
They’re designed for different sanding tasks, so it’s important to choose the right one. Regardless of the type of sander, there are a few key features you should look for.
Power
The best sanders for wood offer a wide variety of features and benefits to help you complete your projects quickly and safely. Whether you’re sanding rough boards or smoothing out dried putty, power sanders can make the job faster and easier.
Handhelds are ideal for general household repairs and touch-ups, while table-mounted sanders can be more powerful for larger projects.
These tools use sheet sandpaper held on the tool with retainer springs to vibrate in small circles to wear away grooves. They can also be used in a straight or circular motion.
Orbital sanders are handheld and can be powered by either cords or batteries. They move quickly in any direction. They feature changeable pads that can be replaced to suit the material you’re sanding.
Grip
The best sanders for wood have excellent grips to help you hold the tool in your hand for a long time. They also include trigger locks to keep you from losing control when sanding large areas.
Random orbital sanders are a must-have power tool for woodworkers and DIYers alike. They’re great for stripping paint, removing the gloss of a painted surface, and smoothing bare wood surfaces to prepare them for finishing.
They’re also useful for sanding up flea market furniture and taking the burr off a piece of freshly cut metal. Depending on your needs, you can choose from palm grip, D-handle, or barrel-grip models. Some even feature a two-hand grip, with one handle on top and another on the front of the tool for better control.
Dust collection
Sanders that come with dust-collection systems can hugely assist you in maintaining a clean work surface. It’s common for fine dust to accumulate on the floor and other surfaces in a woodshop, but this can be dangerous when it’s blown around.
It can also settle on hot light fixtures, inside machinery housings, and atop (and under) water heaters and furnaces. This is where a good dust collection system becomes especially important.
For single small tools, like benchtop sanders, you’ll often find that a standard shop vacuum with a hose adapter will do the trick. But for stationary equipment and collection running through a system of longer ducts, you’ll want to consider collectors with more power.
Speed
There are a few different types of wood sanders to choose from. They range in power, features and benefits.
Choosing the right sander for your project is critical. It can make the difference between a successful DIY job and a flop.
The speed of a sander is a big factor when it comes to achieving the best results. Many electric sanders have variable speeds, giving you control over your pace when working on an intricate piece of furniture or a complex woodworking project.
The type of sander you choose depends on the type of work you plan to do and your budget. You should also consider how long you plan to sand and the power requirements of the sander.
Warranty
Sanding is an important step when it comes to refinishing furniture and restoring wood surfaces. It ensures that your project will look good and feel smooth to the touch.
To get the best finish, you need a sander that’s powerful and durable enough to sand through thick topcoats and remove scratches from the surface of the wood. You also want a model that’s easy to handle for long periods of time.
Fortunately, many of the best sanders for wood come with warranties to help you avoid any unexpected costs. You can also find models that offer a variety of features, like dust collection systems and power switches that generate various speeds.